The holidays are over, and here at Significant Objects we’re back at work, assiduously analyzing the data from our project’s experimental phase. Last month, we finished up our quantitative analysis; in 2010, we’ll focus on a qualitative analysis of our data set.
We’ve been tagging the 100 stories from Significant Objects v1 thematically: from “adolescence” and “bad parents,” for example, to “thievery,” “third-person omniscient narrator,” and “unhappy romance.” It’s a big job, and we’re not finished yet. Not to worry, though, we have other qualitative fish to fry, in the meantime.
While v1 was in progress, we tagged each story according to what we might call the qualities of object’s-intended-function and object’s-apparent-attributes: from “cat,” “cow,” and “dishware,” for example, to “promotional item,” “souvenir,” and “toy.” It should be fascinating to see whether cats sold better than dogs, say, or novelty items better than promotional ones. We’ll get around to adding a function/attributes column to our data chart later this month.
And then there are the categories! While v1 was in progress, we placed each object into one of the following four categories: TALISMAN, TOTEM, EVIDENCE, and FOSSIL. As I explained back in October, a fossil is an object that bears witness to a vanished era or way of life (including childhood); an object that played a role in a crime or memorable public event is evidence; a totem is an object from the natural world — animal, vegetable, or mineral — that is a tutelary spirit; while an object that has magical power, is lucky, or is alive is a talisman.
Below, you’ll find a chart — sorted by Adjusted Sales Rank — that includes, for the first time, a column devoted to categorization.
A couple of quick observations.
* Among the Top 25 object/stories, it’s a dead heat between the categories TALISMAN, EVIDENCE, and FOSSIL, at seven apiece. Meanwhile, only four object/stories in the Top 25 were in the TOTEM category. In the Top Ten, the TALISMAN and FOSSIL categories are tied at four apiece, while EVIDENCE and TOTEM are tied at one apiece.
* Among the Bottom 25 object/stories, FOSSIL is by far the most unpopular category (1211), followed by TALISMAN (7) and EVIDENCE (6). The least unpopular category, TOTEM (1), is also — see above — the least popular. [But see Mimi Lipson’s obseravtions, in the comments below.]
So… what can we take away from this?
(1) Apparently, an object whose associated narrative has to do with a vanished era or way of life (including childhood) is polarizing: potential owners feel strongly about it, either pro (FOSSIL is tied for most popular category) or con (FOSSIL is by far the most unpopular category). Perhaps this is because we love stories that remind us of our own happiest times, and hate stories that remind us of our least happy times — or which recall times to which we can’t relate at all?
(2) Apparently, an object whose associated story has to do with tutelary spirits — animal, vegetable, or mineral — from the natural world does not inspire strong feelings in potential owners; TOTEM is both the least popular and unpopular category. However… since only eight of our contributors wrote totemistic stories, maybe it’s to be expected that so few made it into the Top and Bottom Twenty-Five?
(3) When it comes to object/stories in the TALISMAN and EVIDENCE category, more analysis is needed. Are certain types of talisman (animal figurines, say; or novelty items) more popular than others? Should we add a new category (ANIMATUM, say? ANIMACULUM?) for those talismans that are alive, as opposed to merely lucky? If the evidence is associated with an incident in the life of a celebrity, does that make it more popular than evidence associated with, say, a petty crime?
Readers, we can’t figure this stuff out by ourselves. Please take a look at the chart below and post your comments!
Adjusted Rank | Category | Object | Author |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Talisman | Russian Figure | Doug Dorst |
2 | Talisman | Indian Maiden | R.K. Scher |
3 | Evidence | Wooden Animal | Meg Cabot |
4 | Fossil | "Hawk" Ashtray | William Gibson |
5 | Totem | Pink Horse | Kate Bernheimer |
6 | Talisman | Metal Boot | Bruce Sterling |
7 | Fossil | 4-Tile | Toni Schlesinger |
8 | Fossil | Cape Cod Shoe | Sheila Heti |
9 | Fossil | Duck Tray | Stewart O'Nan |
10 | Talisman | Wooden Mallet | Colson Whitehead |
11 | Evidence | Fish Spoons | Mark Doty |
12 | Evidence | Fake Banana | Josh Kramer (Center for Cartoon Studies) |
13 | Fossil | Cow Vase | Ed Park |
13 | Totem | Missouri Shotglass | Jonathan Lethem |
15 | Talisman | Kneeling Man Figurine | Glen David Gold |
16 | Talisman | Rhino Figurine | Nathaniel Rich |
17 | Evidence | Rainbow Sand Animal | Sloane Crosley |
18 | Talisman | Idol | Andrew Ervin |
18 | Fossil | Meat Thermometer | Nicholson Baker |
20 | Fossil | Felt Mouse | Meghan O'Rourke |
21 | Totem | Bird Figurine | Sung J. Woo |
22 | Evidence | Ziggy Heart | Todd Levin |
23 | Evidence | BBQ Sauce Jar | Matthew J. Wells (Slate Contest Winner) |
23 | Evidence | Geisha Bobblehead | Edward Champion |
25 | Totem | Ireland Cow Plate | Sarah Rainone |
26 | Fossil | Necking Team Button | Susannah Breslin |
27 | Fossil | Rope/Wood Monkey Figurine | Kevin Brockmeier |
28 | Fossil | Rooster Oven Mitt | Victor LaValle |
29 | Fossil | Motel Room Key | Laura Lippman |
30 | Evidence | Jar of Marbles | Ben Ehrenreich |
31 | Fossil | Smiling Mug | Ben Greenman |
32 | Evidence | Marines (Upside-Down) Logo Mug | Tom Vanderbilt (Design Observer) |
33 | Fossil | Maine Statutes Dish | Ben Katchor |
33 | Fossil | Halston Mug | Mimi Lipson |
35 | Fossil | Seahorse Lighter | Aimee Bender |
36 | Talisman | Hand-Held Bubble Blower | Myla Goldberg |
36 | Evidence | Creamer Cow | Lucinda Rosenfeld |
36 | Talisman | JFK Bust | Annie Nocenti |
39 | Fossil | Round Box | Tim Carvell |
39 | Evidence | Mr. Pickwick Coat Hook | Christopher Sorrentino |
41 | Fossil | Amoco Yo-Yo | Mark Sarvas |
42 | Fossil | Penguin Creamer | Sari Wilson |
42 | Talisman | Miniature Bottle | Mark Frauenfelder |
44 | Evidence | Cigarette Case | Margot Livesey |
45 | Totem | Chili Cat Figurine | Lydia Millet |
46 | Fossil | Alien Toy | Nomi Kane (Center for Cartoon Studies) |
47 | Fossil | Unicorn | Sarah Weinman |
47 | Evidence | Ocean Scene Globe | Stephanie Reents |
49 | Evidence | Crumb Sweeper | Shelley Jackson |
50 | Fossil | Elvis Chocolate Tin | Jessica Helfand (Design Observer) |
50 | Talisman | Praying Hands | Rosecrans Baldwin |
52 | Evidence | Sanka Ashtray | Luc Sante |
53 | Talisman | Tin Ark | Rebecca Wolff |
54 | Evidence | Windsurfing Trophy/Statue | Naomi Novik |
55 | Fossil | Pabst Bottle Opener | Sean Howe |
56 | Evidence | Santa Nutcracker | Kurt Andersen |
56 | Fossil | Spotted Dogs Figurine | Curtis Sittenfeld |
58 | Fossil | Foppish Figurine | Rob Baedeker |
59 | Evidence | Kitty Saucer | James Parker |
60 | Totem | Mule Figurine | Matthew Sharpe |
60 | Totem | Piggy Bank | Matthew De Abaitua |
62 | Talisman | Nutcracker with Troll Hair (or something) | Adam Davies |
62 | Fossil | Grain Thing | Joanne McNeil |
64 | Talisman | Dome Doll | Jason Grote |
65 | Evidence | Golf Ball Bank | Todd Pruzan |
65 | Fossil | Popsicle-Stick Construction | Sara Ryan |
67 | Evidence | Blue Vase | Lauren Mechling |
68 | Talisman | Candyland Labyrinth Game | Matthew Battles |
68 | Evidence | Military Figure | David Shields |
68 | Fossil | Pen Stand | Lizzie Skurnick |
71 | Talisman | Dilbert Stress Toy | Betsey Swardlick (Center for Cartoon Studies) |
72 | Evidence | Choirboy Figurine | J. Robert Lennon |
72 | Fossil | Uncola Glass | Jen Collins |
74 | Evidence | Star of David Plate | Adam Harrison Levy (Design Observer) |
75 | Fossil | Lighter Shaped Like Small Pool Ball | Rob Agredo (SmithMag Contest Winner) |
76 | Fossil | Cracker Barrel Ornament | Maud Newton |
76 | Totem | "Hakuna Matata" Figurine | Jennifer Michael Hecht |
76 | Fossil | Device | Tom Bartlett |
76 | Talisman | Ornamental Sphere | Charles Ardai |
76 | Fossil | Sea Captain Pipe Rest | Michael Atkinson |
81 | Fossil | Cat Mug | Thomas McNeely |
82 | Talisman | Wave Box | Teddy Wayne |
83 | Talisman | Toy Toaster | Jonathan Goldstein |
84 | Talisman | Flip-Flop Frame | Merrill Markoe |
85 | Fossil | Small Stapler | Katharine Weber |
85 | Evidence | Thai Hooks | Bruno Maddox |
87 | Talisman | Duck Vase | Matthew Klam |
88 | Fossil | Fred Flintstone Pez Dispenser | Claire Zulkey |
89 | Evidence | Basketball Trophy | Cintra Wilson |
90 | Talisman | Toy Hot Dog | Jenny Davidson |
91 | Evidence | Umbrella Trinket | Bruce Holland Rogers |
92 | Evidence | Toothbrush Holder | Terese Svoboda |
93 | Fossil | Coconut Cup | Annalee Newitz |
94 | Fossil | Swiss Medal | Kathryn Borel Jr. |
95 | Fossil | #1 Mom Hooks | Rachel Berger (Design Observer) |
96 | Talisman | Clown Figurine | Nick Asbury |
97 | Evidence | Kentucky Dish | Dean Haspiel |
98 | Fossil | Porcelain Scooter | Teddy Blanks (Design Observer) |
99 | Fossil | Hawaiian Utensils | Stephen Elliott |
100 | Evidence | Bar Mitzvah Bookends | Stacey Levine |
NB: Some objects we initially placed in two categories (for example, if a TALISMAN happened to be a Duck Vase, then we also categorized it as a TOTEM), but we’ve since decided that each object can only belong to one category.
[Rolls up sleeves and puts on bean-counting visor.] Perhaps the FOSSIL category is most heavily represented in most/least favorite because it is most heavily represented in the sample as a whole. By the same token (no pun intended), perhaps TOTEMS are unpopular in the top and bottom because there are so few of them overall. I count: 40 FOSSIL, 29 EVIDENCE, 23 TALISMAN, 8 TOTEM. We need a proper statistician to do the chi squares and such–just eyeballing it here.
Surprising that so few objects turned out to be Totems. So many of them (at least this is what I think) seemed to have Totemic potential… But I suppose if buyers weren’t enthusiastic about the Totem stories that did emerge, perhaps writers who avoided that impulse were wise…
[Pushes glasses up nose.] In fact, if you look at the data in terms of expected values, you could make an argument that TOTEM is the most popular category, FOSSIL the least popular, and TALISMAN the most polarizing. Here are the absolute percentages by category (Top 25/Middle 50/Bottom 25):
FOSSIL (40% of total): 28% of top/ 42% of middle / 48% of bottom
EVIDENCE (29% of total): 28% / 32% / 24%
TALISMAN (23% of total): 28% / 18% / 28%
TOTEM (8% of total): 16% / 6% / 4%
Ideally, you’d want a multivariate analysis to identify interactions between, say, the MBE (Metal Boot Effect) and object category. For instance, were more TOTEMS offered up post-Metal Boot?
Mimi, go! Go! Keep bean-counting. This is very helpful stuff.
I have a question, though — shouldn’t the tops add up to 100%, the middles to 100%, etc?
Right you are, Josh… I was extrapolating from your numbers, but there are actually only 11 FOSSILS in the bottom 25 (not 12). Revised table:
FOSSIL (40% of total): 28% of top / 44% of middle / 44% of bottom
EVIDENCE (29% of total): 28% / 32% / 24%
TALISMAN (23% of total): 28% / 18% / 28%
TOTEM (8% of total): 16% / 6% / 4%
Oh, I was counting #75 as part of the Bottom 25, wasn’t I? Thank goodness for your sharp eyes.
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